??英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)中有個(gè)很重要的點(diǎn)就是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，在專升本的英語(yǔ)試卷會(huì)有不少的選擇題是在考察語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)，而在完形填空、寫作中也會(huì)涉及到英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法很重要，但很多同學(xué)在語(yǔ)法掌握方面很薄弱，總感覺很難，其實(shí)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法有側(cè)重點(diǎn)，掌握了這些重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法，再做題就一點(diǎn)也不難了。下面是湖南專升本網(wǎng)給大家整理的2020年湖南專升本英語(yǔ)?？颊Z(yǔ)法，希望20/21屆的同學(xué)們好好學(xué)學(xué)~

??一、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)題(特別是其中的過去完成，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，客觀真理要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)等)

??1、Themanager told us that this factory was built in 1958.

??2、By the time we got there，the play had already begun.

??3、When I wasa child，I knew that the earth turnsabout its axis.

??4、WhenMr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work， his wife and children were sleeping.

??二、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題(特別是現(xiàn)在分詞與過時(shí)分詞的區(qū)別,大家一定要弄明白主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)這對(duì)最最重要的區(qū)別)

??1、The filmshowed last night was very moving. (不用moved，大家別忘了-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞的區(qū)別)

??2、Havingfinishing his lecture，the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.

??3、Theproblem being discussed is very important.

??4、Given moretime，we are sure to finish it.

??5、Will youplease make yourself known to everyone here

??三、It作形式主語(yǔ)及形式賓語(yǔ)題(這也是一個(gè)?？键c(diǎn)，it本身是沒有意思的，注意it還可以指時(shí)間，天氣等。)

??1、It isdifficult to study English well.

??2、We thinkit is important to pass the exam.

??四、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型(大家要記住的是it is (was)……。that…。如果前面是it is/was 后面往往選用that，當(dāng)然強(qiáng)調(diào)人的時(shí)候也可用who)

??1、It was atan evening party that I first saw her.

??2、It is whatyou will do that is important.

??3、When wasit that he bought a new car

??五、倒裝句型

??全部倒裝句(這種全部倒裝題歷年只考過一次，考得最多的是部分倒裝)

??1、Stoptalking! There comes the teacher.

??部分倒裝句(如果選項(xiàng)里面有兩個(gè)主謂倒裝了，兩個(gè)沒有，我們一般要在倒裝里做選擇)

??1、So badlywas he hurt in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital.

??2、Not onlydoes he study well，but also he isalways ready to help others.

??3、Mary hasdone well in the English exam. So she has. She always does well in the exam.

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